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Banasura Sagar

Wayanad district · KSEB · Karamanathodu basin · report 18 Sep 2026, 11:00 IST

Controlled release — water is being released in regulated quantities, not a danger warning

Storage

78.1%

Previous 78.3%

Water level

771.95 m (2532.6 ft)

FRL 770.00 m (2526.2 ft)

Spillway release

Latest report

Rain forecast

10 mm

Next 72h 24 mm

Storage & water level — last 30 days

Risk breakdown

Flood risk31
Landslide risk9
Reservoir stress66
Watershed saturation5
River overflow14
  • Data check: Reported level 771.95 m and FRL 770.00 m are not a plausible pair — freeboard withheld.
  • Shutters / gates reported open — controlled release
  • Data check: gates reported open but no discharge figure published

Rate of rise(derived)

-0.05 m / 24 h

Downstream exposure

The downstream reach and local body list for Banasura Sagar have not been transcribed from a District Disaster Management Plan yet, so none are shown.

District control room: 1077 / 04936-204151

Rule curve — seasonal operating target

No rule curve (seasonal guide curve) is published for Banasura Sagar in a form this platform can verify, so none is shown. Where an operating curve is published — as for Idukki after the 2018 floods — it is plotted against actual storage instead of being estimated.

Rainfall forecast — next 48 hours

Spillway releases

Current weather at the dam

Temperature
20.8°C
Humidity
95%
Rain 24h
2.9 mm
Wind
5 km/h
Gusts
27 km/h
Pressure
904 hPa

AI analysis

Banasura Sagar is at yellow alert with storage at 79.08%, down from 79.28%; the reported water level is 772.1 m against an FRL of 770 m, with no spill, while the tunnel gate is 50% open and discharging 0.58 MCM. Recent rain was 10.2 mm, but only 1.4 mm is forecast in the next 24 hours and 11.3 mm over 72 hours, so inflows should ease; the next alert level would be triggered if further rainfall and inflows raise storage or water level to the reservoir’s orange-alert threshold, which is not provided.

  • Controlled release alert — Banasura Sagar · 30 Aug 2026, 13:37 IST
  • Danger alert — Banasura Sagar · 03 Aug 2026, 10:14 IST

Reservoir information bulletin

Commissioned
2005
Dam type
Earth fill
Height
38.5 m (126.3 ft)
Length
685 m (2247.4 ft)
Gross capacity
209.0 MCM
Live capacity
209.0 MCM
Catchment area
61 km²
Full reservoir level
770.00 m (2526.2 ft)
Power station
Installed capacity
Purpose
Irrigation and hydro augmentation
Operator
KSEB
River
Karamanathodu
Basin
Kabini
Nearby towns
Padinjarathara, Kalpetta
Emergency contact
1077 / 04936-202249

Banasura Sagar in Wayanad is the largest earth dam in India and the second largest in Asia. It was built across the Karamanathodu, a tributary of the Kabini, to augment the Kuttiady hydroelectric scheme and support irrigation.