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Kundala

Idukki district · KSEB · Muthirapuzha basin · report 01 Nov 2026, 11:00 IST

Orange alert, second stage — level at or above the orange alert level
Kundala dam and reservoir
Photo: Wikimedia Commons

Storage

77.9%

Previous 77.5%

Water level

1756.65 m (5763.3 ft)

FRL 1758.69 m (5770.0 ft)

Spillway release

—

Latest report

Rain forecast

43 mm

Next 72h 64 mm

Storage & water level — last 30 days

Risk breakdown

Flood risk38
Landslide risk20
Reservoir stress67
Watershed saturation20
River overflow17
  • • Only 2.04 m of freeboard left below FRL
  • • Level 1756.65 m is at or above the orange alert level of 1756.00 m

Rate of rise(derived)

+0.05 m / 24 h

At the current rate, Red alert band in ~7 days (0.35 m to go)

Downstream exposure

The downstream reach and local body list for Kundala have not been transcribed from a District Disaster Management Plan yet, so none are shown.

District control room: 1077 / 04862-233111

Rule curve — seasonal operating target

No rule curve (seasonal guide curve) is published for Kundala in a form this platform can verify, so none is shown. Where an operating curve is published — as for Idukki after the 2018 floods — it is plotted against actual storage instead of being estimated.

Rainfall forecast — next 48 hours

Spillway releases

Current weather at the dam

Temperature
16.2°C
Humidity
99%
Rain 24h
27.4 mm
Wind
4 km/h
Gusts
10 km/h
Pressure
824 hPa

AI analysis

Kundala is at no alert level, with storage at 62.09% (up from 61.44%) and water level at 1754.5 m, 4.19 m below the 1758.69 m FRL; all gates are closed with no spill or sluice discharge. The rise follows 33.8 mm of rain, while 78.5 mm is forecast over 72 hours, so the next alert would be triggered if the reservoir reaches the applicable alert-level threshold, which is not provided.

  • Orange alert alert — Kundala · 27 Oct 2026, 08:37 IST
  • Blue alert alert — Kundala · 17 Oct 2026, 08:37 IST
  • Controlled release alert — Kundala · 08 Aug 2026, 17:37 IST
  • Warning alert — Kundala · 03 Aug 2026, 22:15 IST
  • Warning alert — Kundala · 03 Aug 2026, 10:19 IST

Environmental & carbon accounting

Insufficient data
Reservoir methane (gross)
Not enough data /yr

CH₄ from flooded land × GWP-100 (27), age-adjusted

Green carbon — catchment forest
Not enough data /yr

Western Ghats forest sink, 60% forest cover assumed

Blue carbon — sediment burial
Not enough data /yr

—

Hydropower grid offset
Not enough data /yr

vs CEA grid 0.716 kg CO₂/kWh, 35% capacity factor

Net catchment balance: Not enough data/yr (forest + sediment sinks minus reservoir methane)

Estimate, not a measurement — built from IPCC 2019 Flooded Lands factors and public dam data. Kerala does not publish measured reservoir emissions. Credits shown are indicative, not registered. How this is calculated

Reservoir information bulletin

Commissioned
—
Dam type
—
Height
—
Length
—
Gross capacity
—
Live capacity
—
Catchment area
—
Full reservoir level
1758.69 m (5770.0 ft)
Power station
—
Installed capacity
—
Purpose
—
Operator
KSEB
River
Muthirapuzha
Basin
Periyar
Nearby towns
Munnar
Emergency contact
1077

Muthirapuzha river system — levels & flow

Every monitored structure on this river, ordered by how much water it is passing downstream right now.

StructureLevel / FRL (m)StorageInflowOutflowStatus
KallarIdukki820.20 / 824.482690.9 ft / 2705.0 ft25.1%——No warning — below every published alert level
KundalaIdukki1756.65 / 1758.695763.3 ft / 5770.0 ft77.9%——Orange alert, second stage — level at or above the orange alert level
Madupetty (Mattupetty)Idukki1581.35 / 1599.595188.2 ft / 5248.0 ft29.8%——No warning — below every published alert level
KallarkuttyIdukki453.45 / 456.251487.7 ft / 1496.9 ft69.6%——No warning — below every published alert level